{"product_id":"politeness-some-universals-in-language-usage-studies-in-interactional-sociolinguistics-4","title":"Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage (Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 4)","description":"This study is about the principles for constructing polite speeches. The core of it first appeared in Questions and Politeness, edited by Esther N. Goody (now out of print). It is here reissued with a fresh introduction that surveys the considerable literature in linguistics, psychology and the social sciences that the original extended essay stimulated, and suggests distinct directions for research. The authors describe and account for some remarkable parallelisms in the linguistic construction of utterances with which people express themselves in different languages and cultures. A motive for these parallels is isolated and a universal model is constructed outlining the abstract principles underlying polite usages. This is based on the detailed study of three unrelated languages and cultures: the Tamil of South India, the Tzeltal spoken by Mayan Indians in Chiapas, Mexico, and the English of the USA and England. This volume will be of special interest to students in linguistic pragmatics, sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, anthropology, and the sociology and social psychology of interaction.\u003cbr\u003eASIN: 0521313554\u003cbr\u003eVSKU: BVV.0521313554.G\u003cbr\u003eCondition: Good\u003cbr\u003eAuthor\/Artist:Brown, Penelope|Levinson, Stephen C.|Gumperz, John J.\u003cbr\u003eBinding: Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eNote:\u003c\/b\u003e Any images shown are stock photographs and product may differ from what is shown.  \u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eCondition Notes\u003c\/b\u003e: The item shows wear from consistent use, but it remains in good condition and works perfectly. All pages and cover are intact  including the dust cover, if applicable . Spine may show signs of wear. Pages may include limited notes and highlighting. May NOT include discs, access code or other supplemental materials.  \u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Blue Vase Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43412978827325,"sku":"BVV.0521313554.G","price":31.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0589\/4225\/9261\/files\/0521313554-0.jpg?v=1785531790","url":"https:\/\/www.bluevasebooks.com\/products\/politeness-some-universals-in-language-usage-studies-in-interactional-sociolinguistics-4","provider":"Blue Vase Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}